What type of data does the Realtime report in Google Analytics show?

The Realtime report in Google Analytics is designed to provide immediate insights into user interactions with your website or app as they happen, making it highly valuable for monitoring current performance. The correct answer focuses on events that took place within the last 30 minutes, which is crucial for real-time assessment of user behavior.

This capability allows users to see the most recent data on active users, their geographic locations, the pages they are on, and specific events they have triggered. By focusing on a limited time frame like the last 30 minutes, the report enables quick decision-making based on fresh user activity, which is particularly useful during live campaigns or product launches.

The other choices address broader time frames or types of data that are not aligned with the purpose of the Realtime report. For instance, user actions over the last week or conversion data from the last month would reflect more aggregated insights rather than immediate, actionable data. Similarly, page views over the last hour, while somewhat in line with time sensitivity, do not encapsulate the full scope of interactions that the Realtime report is intended to reflect, particularly the event tracking aspect.